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Description:

Certain scenarios require devices on the local network to be able to access a device that is also on the LAN via the DNS name of the public In certain scenarios it can be necessary, that devices in the local network invoke the IP address of the Internet connection , with port forwarding on the router to direct requests to the LAN (hairpin (e.g. via DNS name) and access a server in the local network via portforwarding (Hairpin NAT or NAT reflection).

This article describes how to set up hairpin NAT on a Unified Firewall.

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  • LANCOM R&S®Unified Firewall as of LCOS FX 10.3
  • Scenario with a Unified Firewall in stand-alone operation or with a series connection
  • A configured and functional Internet connection on the Unified Firewall
  • Internet connection with a fixed public IPv4 address
  • Configured and functional port forwarding on the Unified Firewall
  • Web browser for configuring the Unified Firewall.
    Es werden folgende Browser unterstützt
    The following browsers are supported:
    • Google Chrome
    • Chromium
    • Mozilla Firefox

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  • The Unified Firewall establishes the Internet connection. It has the public IP address 81.81.81.1. The public IP address is linked with the DNS name server.lancom.de .
  • A web server on the local network of the Unified Firewall has the IP address 192.168.1.100 and is reached from the Internet via HTTPS.
  • A computer on the local network with the IP address 192.168.1.55 needs to access the web server on the local network using the DNS name server.lancom.de .

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  • A router upstream from the Unified Firewall establishes the Internet connection. It has the public IP address 81.81.81.1. The public IP address is linked with the DNS name server.lancom.de .
  • The Unified Firewall and the upstream router are both members of the intermediate network 192.168.0.0/24. In this network, the Unified Firewall has the IP address 192.168.0.254.
  • A web server on the local network of the Unified Firewall has the IP address 192.168.1.100 and is reached from the Internet via HTTPS.
  • A computer on the local network with the IP address 192.168.1.55 needs to access the web server on the local network using the DNS name server.lancom.de .

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  • Set the NAT / Masquerading to the option left-to-right.
  • Activate the option Enable DMZ / Port Forwarding for this service.
  • Under External IP address, enter the WAN IP address of the Unified Firewall (in this example the IP address 81.81.81.1).

1.5.) Click on Save.

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